Selective Insurance Group’s second quarter results were met with a negative market reaction, as the company’s non-GAAP earnings per share fell short of Wall Street’s expectations. Management pointed to continued strength in investment income and solid performance in its Excess and Surplus and Personal Lines segments. However, unfavorable reserve development in casualty lines, specifically general liability and commercial auto, drove up the combined ratio. CEO John Marchioni acknowledged, “We responded to elevated recent accident year paid emergence this quarter,” emphasizing that these pressures were broad-based across geographies and industries, not isolated to specific accounts.
Is now the time to buy SIGI? Find out in our full research report (it’s free).
Selective Insurance Group (SIGI) Q2 CY2025 Highlights:
- Revenue: $127.9 million vs analyst estimates of $1.32 billion (89.3% year-on-year decline, 90.3% miss)
- Adjusted EPS: $1.31 vs analyst expectations of $1.52 (13.6% miss)
- Operating Margin: 85.1%, up from -6.7% in the same quarter last year
- Market Capitalization: $4.93 billion
While we enjoy listening to the management's commentary, our favorite part of earnings calls are the analyst questions. Those are unscripted and can often highlight topics that management teams would rather avoid or topics where the answer is complicated. Here is what has caught our attention.
Our Top 5 Analyst Questions Selective Insurance Group’s Q2 Earnings Call
- Michael Phillips (Oppenheimer) questioned whether rising reserve additions were broad-based or concentrated in certain accounts. CEO John Marchioni replied that pressures were “evident across industry classifications and geographies,” reflecting industry-wide trends rather than Selective-specific issues.
- Jian Huang (Morgan Stanley) asked for clarity on commercial auto reserving assumptions and whether recent adjustments would continue. Marchioni stated that current assumptions remain appropriate and are aligned with observed loss trends, but acknowledged ongoing monitoring.
- Paul Newsome (Piper Sandler) pressed on whether accident year severity assumptions might need further increases due to social inflation. Marchioni responded that current estimates are consistent with observed claim trends, but emphasized the company’s willingness to adjust if loss trends deteriorate.
- Michael Zaremski (BMO) probed whether Selective’s higher exposure to contractors and social inflation made its reserve challenges unique. Marchioni noted the company’s portfolio is more construction-weighted, but maintained that recent pressures are consistent with broader industry patterns.
- Meyer Shields (KBW) inquired about why business owner policy (BOP) liability lines had not seen adverse reserve development like general liability. Marchioni explained that BOP is a smaller, different risk profile and evaluated separately, with less exposure to social inflation-driven severity.
Catalysts in Upcoming Quarters
In the coming quarters, the StockStory team will be watching (1) the effectiveness of Selective’s rate increases and underwriting discipline in stabilizing margins, (2) signs that social inflation and claim severity trends are moderating, and (3) progress in expanding the E&S segment and capturing targeted personal lines growth. The trajectory of catastrophe losses and the impact of operational enhancements in claims management will also be important markers for assessing execution.
Selective Insurance Group currently trades at $81.02, down from $90.46 just before the earnings. In the wake of this quarter, is it a buy or sell? See for yourself in our full research report (it’s free).
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